Business Degree Certification Practice Test

During the late 1970s and 1980s, which type of imports did U.S. car manufacturers seek to limit?

1. Cuban

2. Asian

3. Japanese

4. Chinese

The correct answer is: Japanese

During the late 1970s and 1980s, U.S. car manufacturers specifically sought to limit Japanese imports. This period witnessed a significant influx of Japanese automobiles into the U.S. market, which were often seen as more reliable and fuel-efficient compared to their American counterparts. The overwhelming success of brands like Toyota and Honda led to concerns among U.S. manufacturers about market share and competitiveness. In response to the growing popularity of Japanese cars, U.S. automakers lobbied for protective measures to shield the domestic automotive industry from what they perceived as unfair competition. This resulted in trade negotiations and agreements designed to restrict Japanese automobile imports, aiming to give U.S. manufacturers a chance to regain their footing and innovate. The focus on limiting Japanese imports during this era reflects broader economic and political tensions between the U.S. and Japan, characterized by trade imbalances and concerns over national economic security. This historical context highlights why the correct answer is centered on Japanese imports specifically, rather than imports from other countries mentioned in the choices.