Business Degree Certification Practice Test

A nuclear power plant that uses computers to monitor and adjust processes is an example of what type of system?

1. Transaction processing system

2. Decision support system

3. Enterprise collaboration system

4. Process control system

The correct answer is: Process control system

The correct choice is a process control system. This type of system is designed specifically to manage, monitor, and control industrial processes. In the context of a nuclear power plant, a process control system utilizes computers and advanced algorithms to continuously monitor various parameters such as temperature, pressure, and radiation levels. It can automatically make adjustments in real-time to maintain safe and efficient operation of the power generation process. A process control system is critical in environments where precision and safety are paramount, such as nuclear facilities, because it helps to optimize operations, enhances safety protocols, and can respond quickly to any disturbances. This automatic and precise management of processes distinguishes it from other types of systems, such as transaction processing systems or decision support systems, which serve different purposes and contexts within business operations. Transaction processing systems primarily handle day-to-day transactions and data entry, while decision support systems aid in analyzing data to assist in decision-making processes. Lastly, enterprise collaboration systems focus on facilitating teamwork and communication among individuals in an organization, which is not the primary function of a process control system in a nuclear power plant.